68/100
2018Small Station WagonsRegular

2018 Kia Niro

EPA ID: 39616
51
City MPG
49
Combined MPG
49MPG· Excellent
46
Highway MPG

Fuel Economy Overview

The 2018 Kia Niro achieves an EPA-estimated 49 MPG in combined city and highway driving, with 51 MPG in the city and 46 MPG on the highway. Powered by a 1.6L 4-cylinder engine paired with a automatic (am6), this small station wagons features Front-Wheel Drive drive.

In terms of environmental impact, the 2018 Niro produces approximately 183 grams of CO2 per mile. This figure is measured under standardized EPA test conditions and represents tailpipe emissions only. For context, the average new vehicle sold in the United States produces approximately 400 grams of CO2 per mile, meaning this Niro performs better than the national average in this regard.

The estimated annual fuel cost for this vehicle is $1,200, based on 15,000 miles of driving per year and current national average fuel prices. Compared to the average new vehicle, you would spend $4,750 over a 5-year period. This calculation accounts for differences in fuel consumption efficiency and provides a practical measure of long-term ownership costs attributable to fuel economy.

Energy DNA

Vehicle ClassSmall Station Wagons
Fuel TypeRegular
Engine1.6L 4-cyl
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
TransmissionAutomatic (AM6)
Drive TypeFront-Wheel Drive

Green Scorecard

CO2 Emissions183 g/mi
Start-Stop SystemEquipped
GHG Score10/10
Smog RatingN/A
Est. Annual Cost$1,200
5-Year Cost DeltaSpend $4,750

Personalized Commute CalculatorEPA defaults to 55% City / 45% Hwy

55% City45% Highway

Adjust the slider to match your daily driving habits. City driving involves stop-and-go traffic under 45mph, while highway driving represents sustained speeds over 55mph.

Your Real MPG
48.6
Impact vs EPA
+$8
/ year
💨

Aerodynamic Speed Penalty

EPA highway tests average roughly 48 mph. Driving at 75 mph increases aerodynamic drag exponentially. Expect your real-world highway fuel economy to drop by roughly 15-20% at interstate speeds.

5-Year Total Cost of Ownership

Estimated Monthly Cost
$528/mo
Includes estimated depreciation, fuel, insurance, and state fees over 5 years. Does not include loan interest.
15,000 mi
Value Depreciation
Est. value lost over 60 months
$16,800
53.0%
Fuel & Electricity
Based on National Average rates ($3.50/gal)
$5,357
16.9%
Estimated Insurance
Based on vehicle class risk profile
$9,125
28.8%
State Registration Fees
Based on National Average DMV base rates
$400
1.3%
Total 5-Year Cost$31,682

Recall Intelligence

Campaign #23V534000·2023-12-29
critical
Component: POWER TRAIN:AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION:INTERNAL:CLUTCHES/BANDS:ACTUATORS/SOLENOIDS

Kia America, Inc. (Kia) is recalling certain 2017-2022 Niro and 2018-2022 Niro Plug-in Hybrid vehicles. Fluid may leak into the printed circuit board inside the hydraulic clutch actuator, which can result in an engine compartment fire.

Consequence & Remedy

Consequence: A fire increases the risk of injury.

Remedy: Dealers will inspect and replace the hydraulic clutch actuator as necessary and install a new fuse, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed December 29, 2023. Owners may contact Kia customer service at 1-800-333-4542. Kia's number for this recall is SC276.

Campaign #22V836000·2023-01-09
critical
Component: HYBRID PROPULSION SYSTEM

Kia Motors America (Kia) is recalling certain 2017-2018 Kia Niro hybrid electric vehicles previously recalled under recall 18V-666. The Main Relay within the Power Relay Assembly (PRA) may have inadequate connections between its contacts, causing increased electrical resistance, which can overheat the rear seats.

Consequence & Remedy

Consequence: Overheated rear seats increase the risk of a fire.

Remedy: Dealers will inspect the PRA and replace either the PRA or the Main Relay, as necessary, free of charge. Owner notification letters were mailed January 9, 2023. Owners may contact Kia customer service at 1-800-333-4542. Kia's number for this recall is SC256. This recall supersedes NHTSA recall number 18V-666. Vehicles already repaired under the previous recall will need to have the new remedy completed.

Campaign #18V666000·2018-11-23
critical
Component: HYBRID PROPULSION SYSTEM

Kia Motors America (Kia) is recalling certain 2017-2018 Kia Niro hybrid electric vehicles. The Main Relay within the Power Relay Assembly (PRA) may have inadequate connections between its contacts, causing increased electrical resistance.

Consequence & Remedy

Consequence: The increased electrical resistance can overheat the rear seat which is above the PRA, increasing the risk of a fire.

Remedy: Kia will notify owners, and dealers will inspect the Power Relay Assembly (PRA) for damage. If no damage is found, the main relay will be replaced. If damage is found, the PRA will be replaced. These repairs will be performed free of charge. The recall began November 23, 2018. Owners may contact Kia customer service at 1-800-333-4542. Kia's number for this recall is SC168.

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Looking for comprehensive historical data?

NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crash History) and broader generational safety trends are aggregated at the model level rather than by specific engine configurations. View the complete historical data profile for all Kia Niro configurations.

View Model History

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Fuel Cost Analysis

Annual Fuel Cost$1,200
vs. Avg Vehicle (5 yrs)Spend $4,750

Based on 15,000 miles/year and current fuel prices.

Efficiency Breakdown

City51 MPG
Highway46 MPG
Combined49 MPG

Estimated Lifetime Carbon Footprint

(Based on 200,000 miles driven)

36.6 metric tons CO₂
Equivalent To:
🌳 45 tree seedlings grown for 10 yrs
✈️ 3.0 cross-country flights/yr

Data Provenance

Data directly from the EPA National Vehicle and Fuel Emissions Laboratory. The combined rating is a weighted average (55% city, 45% highway). For official figures, visit fueleconomy.gov.