26/100
1995Special Purpose VehiclesPremium

1995 Land Rover Defender 90

EPA ID: 12485
12
City MPG
13
Combined MPG
13MPG· Below Avg
15
Highway MPG

Fuel Economy Overview

The 1995 Land Rover Defender 90 achieves an EPA-estimated 13 MPG in combined city and highway driving, with 12 MPG in the city and 15 MPG on the highway. Powered by a 3.9L 8-cylinder engine paired with a manual 5-spd, this special purpose vehicles features 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive drive.

In terms of environmental impact, the 1995 Defender 90 produces approximately 684 grams of CO2 per mile. This figure is measured under standardized EPA test conditions and represents tailpipe emissions only. For context, the average new vehicle sold in the United States produces approximately 400 grams of CO2 per mile, meaning this Defender 90 has higher-than-average emissions in this regard.

The estimated annual fuel cost for this vehicle is $5,300, based on 15,000 miles of driving per year and current national average fuel prices. Compared to the average new vehicle, you would save $15,750 over a 5-year period. This calculation accounts for differences in fuel consumption efficiency and provides a practical measure of long-term ownership costs attributable to fuel economy.

Energy DNA

Vehicle ClassSpecial Purpose Vehicles
Fuel TypePremium
Engine3.9L 8-cyl
AspirationNaturally Aspirated
TransmissionManual 5-spd
Drive Type4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive

Green Scorecard

CO2 Emissions684 g/mi
Start-Stop SystemNot Equipped
GHG Score-1/10
Smog RatingN/A
Est. Annual Cost$5,300
5-Year Cost DeltaSave $15,750

Personalized Commute CalculatorEPA defaults to 55% City / 45% Hwy

55% City45% Highway

Adjust the slider to match your daily driving habits. City driving involves stop-and-go traffic under 45mph, while highway driving represents sustained speeds over 55mph.

Your Real MPG
13.2
Impact vs EPA
$-57
/ year
💨

Aerodynamic Speed Penalty

EPA highway tests average roughly 48 mph. Driving at 75 mph increases aerodynamic drag exponentially. Expect your real-world highway fuel economy to drop by roughly 15-20% at interstate speeds.

5-Year Total Cost of Ownership

Estimated Monthly Cost
$928/mo
Includes estimated depreciation, fuel, insurance, and state fees over 5 years. Does not include loan interest.
15,000 mi
Value Depreciation
Est. value lost over 60 months
$23,520
42.2%
Fuel & Electricity
Based on National Average rates ($3.50/gal)
$20,192
36.3%
Estimated Insurance
Based on vehicle class risk profile
$11,575
20.8%
State Registration Fees
Based on National Average DMV base rates
$400
0.7%
Total 5-Year Cost$55,687

Recall Intelligence

Campaign #96V108000·1996-08-02
moderate
Component: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:12V/24V/48V BATTERY

THE "HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE LABEL" WARNING WAS NOT INSTALLED ON THE BATTERIES IN THESE VEHICLES.

Consequence & Remedy

Consequence: PERSONAL INJURY COULD OCCUR IF THESE BATTERIES ARE HANDLED INCORRECTLY.

Remedy: OWNERS WILL BE MAILED A BATTERY WARNING LABEL WITH INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE PLACEMENT OF SUCH LABELS AND A LETTER INFORMING THEM THAT THEY CAN ALSO BRING THE VEHICLE TO ANY DEALER AND HAVE THE LABEL INSTALLED FOR THEM FREE OF CHARGE.

Campaign #95V099000·1995-05-30
critical
Component: POWER TRAIN:AXLE ASSEMBLY

AT PORT OF ENTRY, A QUALITY OVERCHECK OF THE DIFFERENTIAL PINION SHAFT TORQUE WAS PERFORMED. THIS CHECK REQUIRED THE REMOVAL OF THE DRIVESHAFTS. WHEN THE DRIVESHAFTS WERE REINSTALLED, THE WRONG SIZED NUTS WERE USED.

Consequence & Remedy

Consequence: THE NUTS CAN LOOSEN, ULTIMATELY CAUSING THE DISCONNECTION OF ONE OR BOTH OF THE DRIVESHAFTS RESULTING IN LOSS OF CONTROL OF THE VEHICLE.

Remedy: DEALERS WILL REPLACE THE HARDWARE ON THE INVOLVED VEHICLES WITH HARDWARE OF THE APPROPRIATE SPECIFICATIONS.

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Looking for comprehensive historical data?

NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crash History) and broader generational safety trends are aggregated at the model level rather than by specific engine configurations. View the complete historical data profile for all Land Rover Defender 90 configurations.

View Model History

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Fuel Cost Analysis

Annual Fuel Cost$5,300
vs. Avg Vehicle (5 yrs)Save $15,750

Based on 15,000 miles/year and current fuel prices.

Efficiency Breakdown

City12 MPG
Highway15 MPG
Combined13 MPG

Estimated Lifetime Carbon Footprint

(Based on 200,000 miles driven)

136.7 metric tons CO₂
Equivalent To:
🌳 169 tree seedlings grown for 10 yrs
✈️ 11.4 cross-country flights/yr

Data Provenance

Data directly from the EPA National Vehicle and Fuel Emissions Laboratory. The combined rating is a weighted average (55% city, 45% highway). For official figures, visit fueleconomy.gov.